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Student-led engineering project

Footstep Energy Harvester

What if everyday movement could become a source of electrical energy?

This prototype explores how mechanical pressure from a footstep can be converted into electrical energy using piezoelectric discs — materials that generate a small voltage when squeezed.

  • 10–20 PZT piezoelectric discs
  • Bridge rectifier + capacitor storage
  • Working LED demonstration

FIG. 01 — OVERVIEW

From Mechanical Pressure to Electrical Energy

01

The Idea

People generate mechanical energy every time they walk. This project asks whether a small part of that pressure can be captured and turned into electricity.

02

The Engineering

An array of PZT discs between acrylic plates, wired in parallel, feeds a bridge rectifier that converts AC to DC for capacitor storage.

03

The Demonstration

The capacitor releases a stable charge to power the battery. The power bank module, connected to the battery case, is used to charge a device using a USB A cable.
FIG. 00 — PZT DISC ARRAY UNDER LOADFORCE